CAIR Files Federal Lawsuit Against Texas Over Terrorist Designation

21 November 2025 Politics

A Muslim civil rights organization has initiated a federal lawsuit against the state of Texas, contesting Governor Greg Abbott’s recent classification of the group as a “foreign terrorist organization” and a “transnational criminal organization,” officials said Thursday.

The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) filed the suit in a U.S. district court, arguing that the designation is unfounded and violates constitutional protections. The group contends that the labeling harms its reputation and impedes its ability to operate within Texas.

According to court documents and statements from CAIR representatives, the organization asserts that the designation lacks credible evidence and is part of a broader pattern of targeting Muslim communities. The lawsuit seeks to have the designation overturned and to prevent Texas from enforcing any related restrictions.

Governor Abbott announced the designation earlier this year, citing concerns over CAIR’s alleged connections to extremist activities. However, the group denies any involvement in terrorism and maintains that it is a legitimate civil rights advocacy organization focused on protecting the rights of Muslim Americans.

Legal experts note that designating a domestic civil rights group as a terrorist organization is unusual and raises significant constitutional questions, particularly regarding free speech and association rights. The case is expected to draw attention to the balance between state security measures and civil liberties.

Texas officials have defended the designation as a necessary step to address security threats and have indicated they will vigorously defend the decision in court. The state’s position is that the designation enables law enforcement to better monitor and restrict activities linked to organizations they consider threats.

CAIR has previously challenged similar designations in other states, but this lawsuit marks one of the most prominent legal confrontations over the issue. The outcome could have implications for how states classify and regulate organizations they perceive as security risks.

The lawsuit highlights ongoing tensions between government authorities and civil rights groups over policies aimed at countering terrorism. Advocates for CAIR argue that such designations can stigmatize communities and undermine efforts to foster inclusion and understanding.

The case remains pending, with no immediate court date announced. Both sides are expected to present detailed evidence and legal arguments as the litigation progresses.

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