Minnesota Fraud Scandal Spurs Federal Review of Citizenship Revocations

2 January 2026 Politics

ST. PAUL, Minn. — A sprawling fraud investigation tied to taxpayer-funded daycare, Medicaid, and social services programs in Minnesota has ignited a federal review into whether some naturalized U.S. citizens obtained their status through fraudulent means, potentially leading to denaturalization proceedings. The scandal, which involves billions of dollars in suspicious billing over the past decade, centers on allegations that certain daycare providers exploited government programs, prompting the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to freeze childcare payments in the state.

Immigration authorities have confirmed they are examining whether the fraud uncovered could provide grounds to revoke citizenship from individuals who may have concealed or misrepresented material facts during their immigration or naturalization processes. While denaturalization is a rare and legally complex step, requiring individualized civil court proceedings, the scale and nature of the alleged fraud have intensified calls for its broader application.

Department of Homeland Security (DHS) officials have disclosed that they are actively reviewing immigration and naturalization cases involving migrants from 19 countries considered high risk, including Somalia, which is prominently linked to the Minnesota investigation. DHS Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin emphasized in a statement that “under U.S. law, if an individual procures citizenship on a fraudulent basis, that is grounds for denaturalization.” The review specifically focuses on whether false statements, marriage fraud, or other deceptions were used to secure legal status or citizenship.

The Department of Health and Human Services has already taken decisive action by suspending certain childcare payments in Minnesota, citing evidence of widespread fraud among daycare providers. This move underscores the government’s commitment to protecting taxpayer funds and ensuring the integrity of social services programs.

Legal experts caution that denaturalization remains an extraordinary remedy. David Schoen, a former Trump impeachment lawyer, told Fox News that while the process is legally viable, it would require “extraordinary circumstances” and would likely face significant judicial scrutiny. He noted that immigration law offers clearer mechanisms for removing noncitizens who violate the law, making denaturalization a more drastic and fact-specific measure.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt confirmed on Fox & Friends that the administration is “not afraid to use denaturalization” and affirmed that both DHS and the State Department are examining whether citizenship revocation is warranted in connection with the Minnesota fraud probe, particularly involving individuals of Somali origin.

The controversy has also drawn congressional attention. House committees have summoned Minnesota officials as part of a broader probe into massive social services fraud, highlighting the political and legal complexities surrounding the case.

As the investigation unfolds, the federal government is balancing enforcement of immigration and citizenship laws with the due process rights of naturalized citizens. The Department of Homeland Security has reiterated that denaturalization is governed by strict legal standards and is pursued only when clear evidence of fraud exists.

The Minnesota case has reignited national debate over citizenship revocation policies, raising questions about immigration enforcement, fraud prevention, and the protection of immigrant communities. The outcome of this federal review could set significant precedents for how citizenship fraud is addressed in the future.

For more information on the legal framework surrounding citizenship and denaturalization, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services provides detailed guidance on eligibility and grounds for revocation. Meanwhile, ongoing investigations continue to shed light on the scope of the alleged fraud and its implications for public trust in government programs.

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Written By
Alison Grant writes about jobs, inflation, corporate power and household finances. She focuses on how economic trends show up in paychecks, bills and everyday decisions for workers, families and small business owners.
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