Brown University Faces Scrutiny Over Security Lapses Following Deadly Campus Shooting

18 December 2025 U.S. News

PROVIDENCE, R.I. — In the wake of a devastating shooting that claimed two lives and injured nine others at Brown University during finals week, questions have emerged about the role of recent budget cuts and security shortcomings on campus. The masked gunman entered a study hall and opened fire, but investigators have revealed that no surveillance cameras captured his movements inside the building, highlighting glaring vulnerabilities in campus security.

Earlier this fall, Brown University announced significant financial belt-tightening measures amid a $29 million budget deficit. In September, the university laid off 48 staff members and eliminated 55 unfilled faculty positions. Alongside these layoffs, administrators implemented “modest, temporary reductions” in information technology and facilities renewal services, which experts now say may have hampered the university’s ability to monitor and respond to threats effectively.

Brown President Christina H. Paxson acknowledged that these cost-cutting measures would inevitably affect service levels across campus, but the university has not publicly addressed whether the IT reductions specifically impacted security infrastructure. The absence of surveillance footage during the shooting has intensified scrutiny, as campus safety is a paramount concern amid rising incidents of violence nationwide.

Authorities continue to search for the suspect, whose identity remains unknown six days after the attack. While investigators believe the gunman likely had some connection to the university and may have harbored a grievance, no motive has been confirmed. The suspect’s status as a current or former student or employee remains unclear.

Jason Pack, a retired FBI supervisory special agent, emphasized the complexity of such cases. “If this were a straightforward layoff grievance, you would typically expect administrators or decision makers to be the focus, but investigators cannot assume that,” Pack said. He noted that grievance-driven violence often targets locations where access is easiest and emotions run high, which could explain the choice of a crowded study hall during finals.

The tragedy at Brown University has sparked renewed calls for enhanced campus security measures across higher education institutions. The International Association of Campus Law Enforcement Administrators advocates for comprehensive safety protocols, including improved surveillance systems and emergency response training.

Meanwhile, the Department of Homeland Security continues to work with local and campus law enforcement agencies to investigate the incident and prevent future attacks. The Federal Bureau of Investigation has also been involved in the manhunt and is providing support to local authorities.

As the Brown community mourns the loss of students Ella Cook and Mukhammad Aziz Umurzokov, whose lives were cut short in the shooting, university officials face mounting pressure to address the systemic issues that may have contributed to this tragedy. The incident underscores the delicate balance between budgetary constraints and the imperative to maintain a safe educational environment.

For more information on campus safety guidelines and federal resources, visit the U.S. Department of Education’s Campus Safety and Security page.

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Priya Desai covers technology, platforms and data privacy, with a focus on how AI, social media and digital policy are reshaping work, speech and daily life.
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