China Executes 11 in Crackdown on $1.4 Billion Cross-Border Scam

29 January 2026 World

BEIJING — Chinese authorities announced on Thursday the execution of 11 individuals convicted for their roles in a sprawling cross-border telecommunications fraud and gambling operation that defrauded victims of approximately $1.4 billion. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate, China’s highest prosecutorial body, confirmed that the executions followed approval from the Supreme People’s Court, which upheld the death sentences originally handed down by lower courts.

The convicted individuals were members of the so-called Ming family criminal group, which operated extensive telecommunications fraud schemes and illegal gambling enterprises from northern Myanmar. The criminal network was accused of colluding with other criminal organizations and financial backers to orchestrate a massive scam targeting Chinese citizens.

Authorities detailed that the operation involved more than 10 billion yuan (roughly $1.4 billion) in illicit transactions. The group’s activities extended across borders, exploiting telecommunications infrastructure to deceive and defraud victims on a large scale. The crackdown represents one of the most significant efforts by Chinese law enforcement to combat cross-border financial crimes in recent years.

The announcement was made public on the official website of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, underscoring the government’s commitment to harsh penalties for those involved in serious economic crimes. The executions come amid increased international cooperation to tackle telecommunications fraud, with Myanmar authorities previously handing over suspects to Chinese police as part of joint efforts.

Telecommunications fraud has been a persistent problem in the region, with criminal groups exploiting technological vulnerabilities and cross-border dynamics to evade detection. The U.S. Department of Justice and other international agencies have also highlighted the growing sophistication of such scams, emphasizing the need for coordinated global responses. For more on international efforts to combat telecommunications fraud, see the U.S. Department of Justice Telecommunications Fraud page.

China’s decisive action aligns with broader initiatives to strengthen cybersecurity and financial crime enforcement, as outlined by the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Cyber Crime program. The FBI has noted that cross-border scams often involve complex networks that require multi-agency and multinational collaboration to dismantle.

Meanwhile, the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) has also been active in facilitating information sharing and operational coordination among countries affected by telecommunications fraud.

The Ming family group’s case highlights the challenges faced by law enforcement in tracking and prosecuting transnational criminal enterprises that exploit digital communication platforms. China’s use of capital punishment in these cases reflects the government’s stringent stance on economic crimes that have widespread social impact.

As cross-border fraud schemes continue to evolve, experts stress the importance of public awareness and enhanced regulatory frameworks. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has issued guidelines and warnings to investors about the risks of fraudulent schemes that often accompany telecommunications scams.

The executions mark a significant milestone in China’s ongoing campaign to root out large-scale fraud operations and serve as a stern warning to criminal networks operating within and beyond its borders.

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Sofia Martinez covers film, television, streaming and internet culture. At TRN, she explores how entertainment reflects and shapes politics, identity and generational change.
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