Netanyahu Supports Proposed Death Penalty for Terrorists in Israel

JERUSALEM, Israel — November 20, 2025 — Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has expressed support for a proposed law that would impose the death penalty on terrorists who murder Israeli citizens, intensifying an ongoing national debate over the measure. The legislation, which aims to mandate execution within 90 days of conviction, still requires two additional rounds of voting in the Knesset before it can become law, officials said.

The bill specifically targets individuals convicted of terrorism-related murders, seeking to establish a swift and definitive legal response. Advocates argue that the death penalty would serve as a deterrent against attacks and provide justice for victims and their families. Opponents caution about the implications of reinstating capital punishment, which has been largely absent from Israeli law since its establishment.

The proposed legislation has sparked significant public discussion, reflecting deep divisions within Israeli society. Supporters of the bill emphasize the severity of terrorist acts and the need for stringent penalties. Critics highlight concerns about potential miscarriages of justice, human rights considerations, and the broader impact on Israel’s legal system and international standing.

Under current Israeli law, the death penalty is rarely applied, with the last execution carried out in 1962. The new proposal would mark a notable shift in policy, signaling a tougher stance on terrorism amid ongoing security challenges.

The bill’s passage requires a three-stage approval process in the Knesset. After initial backing, it must pass two more readings before becoming law. Lawmakers are expected to debate the measure extensively in the coming weeks, with security and legal experts weighing in on its ramifications.

Netanyahu’s endorsement underscores the government’s prioritization of security issues and its response to recent attacks targeting Israeli civilians. The prime minister has framed the legislation as a necessary tool to combat terrorism effectively.

Human rights organizations and some political factions have voiced opposition, urging caution and advocating for alternative approaches to justice and security. The debate reflects broader tensions in Israeli politics and society regarding the balance between security measures and civil liberties.

As the Knesset prepares for further votes, the outcome remains uncertain. The proposed death penalty law continues to be a focal point of public and political discourse, highlighting the complexities Israel faces in addressing terrorism within its legal framework.