Trump Calls for Immediate Talks to Acquire Greenland, Citing National Security
DAVOS, Switzerland — President Donald J. Trump surprised global leaders at the World Economic Forum on January 21 by renewing his call for the United States to acquire Greenland, the vast Arctic island currently under Danish sovereignty. Speaking before an audience of international policymakers and business leaders, Trump described the acquisition as a “small ask” but one with outsized implications for American national security.
“It’s the United States alone that can protect this giant mass of land, this giant piece of ice,” Trump declared during his speech, emphasizing Greenland’s strategic importance amid shifting geopolitical landscapes. He urged immediate negotiations with Denmark to discuss the transfer of “right, title and ownership” of the territory, making clear that the U.S. is not interested in a lease arrangement but full sovereignty.
This announcement follows a series of diplomatic maneuvers by the Trump administration that have highlighted Greenland’s growing significance. The island’s location offers a critical vantage point in the Arctic, a region experiencing increased interest due to climate change and emerging shipping routes. The U.S. military already maintains a presence in Greenland, including the Thule Air Base, underscoring the island’s role in continental defense.
Five hours after his Davos remarks, Trump took to Truth Social to announce “the framework of a future deal,” signaling progress toward formal negotiations. The announcement came on the heels of a diplomatic breakthrough brokered by NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte, who helped defuse tensions after Trump threatened tariffs on NATO allies, including Denmark and Britain. The tariff threat was withdrawn following the agreement on a framework, illustrating the administration’s willingness to leverage economic tools to advance strategic goals.
Trump’s push for Greenland challenges the post-World War II international norm that discourages territorial boundary changes. He argued that Greenland, geographically part of North America, has remained “enormous” and “unsecured,” presenting a vulnerability that only the U.S. can address effectively. This stance reflects a broader reevaluation of Arctic policy by the United States, as detailed by the U.S. Department of State’s Arctic Strategy, which highlights the region’s growing economic and security importance.
The Danish government has historically resisted any notion of selling Greenland, emphasizing the island’s autonomy within the Kingdom of Denmark. However, Trump’s proposal has reignited debate over the island’s future, with analysts noting that Greenland’s vast natural resources and strategic location make it a coveted prize.
Experts from the U.S. Department of Defense have underscored the military advantages of controlling Greenland, particularly as Arctic ice recedes and new maritime routes open. Control over Greenland would enhance the U.S. ability to monitor northern approaches and project power in the High North.
While Trump assured the international community that the acquisition would be pursued through negotiations and not force, his remarks have stirred concern among allies and Arctic stakeholders. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization has been closely involved in discussions, given Greenland’s strategic position within the alliance’s northern flank.
As the U.S. administration moves forward, the prospect of Greenland changing hands remains uncertain but has already shifted the conversation about Arctic geopolitics. The island’s future will likely be a key topic in diplomatic circles throughout 2026, with implications for U.S.-European relations and global security.
For now, President Trump’s “small ask” has become one of the most talked-about proposals emerging from this year’s World Economic Forum, signaling a bold reassertion of American interests in the Arctic and beyond.

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