U.S. and Iran Begin Indirect Nuclear Talks in Oman with Promising Start
MUSCAT, Oman — American and Iranian officials convened separately in Oman on February 6, 2026, marking a cautious but hopeful resumption of indirect nuclear talks aimed at addressing longstanding tensions over Iran’s nuclear program. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi described the initial discussions as “a good start,” emphasizing that both sides had conveyed their viewpoints and expressed concerns in a positive atmosphere. The meetings, facilitated by Omani Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi, focused on laying the groundwork for future negotiations.
Araghchi noted that the talks had been productive in allowing Iran to present its interests and the rights of its people, while also listening to the U.S. perspective. “After a long period without dialogue, our viewpoints were conveyed, and our concerns were expressed,” he said. “It was a good start, but its continuation depends on consultations in our respective capitals and deciding on how to proceed.”
The meetings took place against a backdrop of heightened geopolitical tensions and a complex diplomatic landscape. The U.S. delegation, led by Special Envoy Steve Witkoff and accompanied by Jared Kushner, met separately with Oman’s foreign minister, who played a key role in facilitating the dialogue. Oman’s Foreign Ministry confirmed that Badr al-Busaidi had held individual consultations with both Araghchi and the U.S. representatives, focusing on preparing the appropriate conditions for resuming direct negotiations.
This diplomatic engagement follows years of stalled talks and increasing international concern over Iran’s nuclear ambitions. The indirect nature of the meetings reflects ongoing sensitivities and the challenges of direct engagement between Washington and Tehran. Still, the willingness of both parties to engage in dialogue, even indirectly, signals a potential thaw in relations.
Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has notably stayed away from these talks, underscoring the internal complexities within Iran’s political system that could influence the pace and outcome of negotiations. Meanwhile, U.S. lawmakers and analysts have expressed mixed views on the prospects for success, with some warning that the dynamic remains “much more complicated.”
The U.S. Department of State has underscored the importance of diplomacy in preventing nuclear proliferation, and the ongoing talks in Oman are a critical step in that effort. The State Department continues to coordinate closely with international partners to monitor developments and support a peaceful resolution.
Oman’s role as a neutral mediator highlights its strategic importance in Middle Eastern diplomacy. The Sultanate has previously facilitated back-channel communications between the U.S. and Iran, and its involvement remains crucial in maintaining dialogue. The Omani Ministry of Foreign Affairs has reiterated its commitment to supporting efforts aimed at regional stability.
Experts emphasize that while the initial meetings are encouraging, significant hurdles remain. The U.S. insists on verifiable limits on Iran’s nuclear program, while Iran demands respect for its sovereign rights and relief from economic sanctions. The International Atomic Energy Agency continues to play a vital role in monitoring Iran’s nuclear activities and providing technical assessments to the international community.
As both sides return to their capitals to consult with their governments, the international community watches closely. The outcome of these talks could have far-reaching implications for global security, energy markets, and diplomatic relations in the Middle East.
For now, the meetings in Oman represent a tentative but meaningful step toward reviving a dialogue that many hope will lead to a comprehensive agreement, averting further escalation and fostering a more stable regional environment.
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