Venezuelans Grapple With Relief and Fear After Maduro’s Ouster and U.S. Extradition

10 January 2026 World

CARACAS, Venezuela — The recent removal of Nicolás Maduro from power and his subsequent extradition to New York to face trial has stirred a complex mixture of relief and apprehension among Venezuelans. After three decades under a socialist regime that plunged the country into economic ruin and political repression, many citizens privately celebrate the end of Maduro’s rule, even as fears linger about what the future holds.

Maduro’s capture on January 3 marked a historic moment for Venezuela. He and his wife were taken to the United States to face justice, a development that has resonated deeply with millions both inside the country and in the diaspora. Vera, a university professor in Caracas, expressed to Fox News Digital the profound sense of vindication felt by many: “The world cannot fathom the joy we feel. Maduro is in a federal prison in the U.S. with living conditions and rights that our political prisoners never had. For me, it is comforting to know he’ll spend the rest of his life behind bars eating rice and sausage and taking showers only three times a week, paying for damaging the lives of millions of Venezuelans.”

Despite this, the government has swiftly cracked down on public expressions of support for the U.S. operation that led to Maduro’s arrest. Authorities have declared any celebration or even approval of the operation—whether spoken or sent via text message—as a crime tantamount to national treason. This decree has empowered security forces to conduct random phone searches and arrests at hundreds of checkpoints throughout Caracas and other regions. The resulting atmosphere is one of cautious optimism shadowed by anxiety, as citizens weigh the promise of change against the risk of renewed repression.

Jesús, a 23-year-old university student and local business worker, described the tense environment: “We cannot afford the luxury of staying home and waiting to see how things will unfold. I have my own private vehicle and drive extensively throughout Caracas to go and come back from work, school, and run errands.” He and others interviewed requested anonymity for safety reasons amid heightened security measures.

The situation on the ground remains volatile. Armed groups and security forces have increased their presence across the city, establishing checkpoints that monitor movement and communication. The U.S. Department of State has issued travel advisories warning of the unpredictable security environment. Meanwhile, Venezuelans continue to flee to neighboring countries, particularly Colombia, seeking refuge from the uncertainty.

Washington is closely monitoring the unfolding developments. The White House has indicated that multiple scenarios are being considered to stabilize Venezuela’s political landscape, though details remain scarce. Meanwhile, the Central Intelligence Agency and other agencies are reportedly gathering intelligence to assess power dynamics among remaining factions.

For many Venezuelans, the ouster of Maduro represents a long-awaited break from decades of hardship. Yet the path forward is fraught with challenges. Economic recovery will require rebuilding institutions and restoring trust, while political reconciliation demands navigating deep divisions left by years of authoritarian rule. As citizens cautiously express their hopes in private, the world watches closely to see whether Venezuela can emerge from the shadows of its past into a more stable and democratic future.

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Written By
Sofia Martinez covers film, television, streaming and internet culture. At TRN, she explores how entertainment reflects and shapes politics, identity and generational change.
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